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Finding the Best Medication For Anxiety Disorder Anxiety is a well-known mental health issue. Many people take medications to manage their anxiety symptoms. There are a variety of medications, including SSRIs and benzodiazepines. SSRIs (such as sertraline, citlopram, fluoxetine, and sertraline) and SNRIs (such as venlafaxine) are often the first medications doctors prescribe for anxiety. They affect neurotransmitters, which influence the mood of your brain. Benzodiazepines It is normal to feel anxious or stressed occasionally. However, if these feelings persist or interfere with daily life, you may need to seek help from a professional. Along with psychotherapy and lifestyle changes, medication can be a powerful tool in reducing anxiety symptoms. There is no one-size fits all treatment for anxiety. The most effective option for you will be based on your medical diagnosis and various other factors. Benzodiazepines like Klonopin (clonazepam), Xanax(alprazolam) or Valium(diazepam) are powerful drugs that help with anxiety-related symptoms such as a rapid heart rate, sweating, or shaking voices. Benzodiazepines can slow brain activity and encourage relaxation by increasing the activity of the receptors for Gamma aminobutyric acids. They are prescribed for anxiety disorders like panic disorder, social anxiety, and generalized anxiety. They can be addictive and should only be used under medical supervision. Antidepressants are also commonly used to treat anxiety disorders, especially selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). These drugs boost brain levels of serotonin which is a hormone and neurotransmitter that is involved in mood, and also norepinephrine, another neurotransmitter involved in the body's fight-or-flight response. However some people don't respond well to these drugs and can experience side effects such as nausea or insomnia. In addition, physical dependence can develop on long-term SSRI treatment. Other medications, including propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin) can be prescribed for anxiety off-label, particularly in combination with antidepressants. These beta blockers are usually employed to decrease blood pressure and heart problems However, they can also help control the feelings of apprehension that accompany phobias and panic disorders. Medications for allergies, such as Vistaril (hydroxyzine) is also used to relieve some anxiety-related symptoms. It blocks certain histamine receptors within the brain, which reduces excessive activity in the nervous system. This creates a calming affect. It is prescribed for anxiety, particularly before surgery. While it isn't a first-choice drug, it is often an option for patients who cannot take benzodiazepines because of the potential for dependence and abuse. Antidepressants Anxiety is among the most common mental health disorders, and it can be treated. Often, lifestyle changes are the first step. However, medication can also aid in reducing symptoms. There are a myriad of medications available to help with anxiety, and the one that performs best will depend on a person's diagnosis and medical history, as well as treatment goals. In general, newer SSRI antidepressants are the most effective medication for anxiety, but older tricyclic antidepressants might perform. Benzodiazepines are another option, and they work quickly to relieve anxiety attacks and other symptoms. They work by affecting receptors for Gamma-aminobutyric Acid (GABA) which slows down the brain when it's overexcited and help to promote a sense calm. They are typically used as a type of medication that is used for transitional purposes but they can also become habit-forming. Therefore they shouldn't be used long-term. Examples of benzodiazepines are Klonopin (clonazepam) and Xanax (alprazolam). Beta-blockers are a different kind of antidepressant that can be used to treat anxiety. They inhibit the action of adrenaline and the hormone noradrenaline. These hormones play a part in the body's fight or flight response. They also boost the levels of serotonin – the chemical messenger that influences mood. Propranolol and atenolol as well as other beta-blockers are prescribed by doctors to combat anxiety. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors are the medications doctors usually prescribe for anxiety, and they work by impacting the levels of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain. These medications can take a few weeks to begin working, so it's important to not get discouraged if you don't notice results immediately. Sertraline (Zoloft), fluoxetine(Prozac) and citalopram(Lexapro) are common SSRIs used to alleviate anxiety. Antidepressants are only prescribed as a last resort option in certain situations because they can cause anxiety to worsen. In some cases it is the only treatment available, particularly when combined with therapy. A psychiatrist is the most qualified expert to discuss this since they are trained extensively in the management of psychiatric medications. When choosing the best medication, they'll consider a person's medical history, diagnosis, goals, and tolerance to medication. Psychiatrists can also provide regular appointments and follow-ups to track the effectiveness of the medication, and monitor any side effects. Hydroxyzine The primary treatment method for anxiety disorders is medication, but it's not the only method to treat symptoms. A psychiatrist will employ many different techniques, including psychotherapy to help you deal with anxiety. If medication is needed, they will recommend an approach that combines different drugs in the proper dosage to obtain the most effective results. Psychologists can prescribe a range of anti-anxiety medications that include benzodiazepines as well as SSRIs. They may also prescribe other treatments, including atypical antidepressants or SNRIs. These drugs can be used as a long-term solution or to provide temporary relief from panic attacks or other severe symptoms. Hydroxyzine is an antihistamine that can be used to alleviate tension and anxiety. It works by altering the levels of serotonin and histamine, which can change your mood. Hydroxyzine is not a controlled drug and does not carry the same addiction risk as other medications such as lorazepam or clonazepam. However, if you mix this medication with other drugs that induce an increase in drowsiness (such as narcotic pain relievers or sedatives), the side effects could be harmful. A doctor may prescribe hydroxyzine in the form of an oral tablet syrup, suspension or syrup to take three or four times a day. Follow the directions on the prescription and ask your physician or pharmacist to explain any aspect you aren't understanding. If you're pregnant or breastfeeding, you shouldn't be taking hydroxyzine because animal studies have shown that the drug may cause harm to fetuses. Psychologists prescribe hydroxyzine to treat anxiety, which is an illness that can trigger anxiety and feelings of fear and nervousness. It can also cause heart palpitations and trembling. People with breathing issues should not take hydroxyzine, since it may dry out mucus and make breathing difficult. Tell your doctor immediately if you have a problem breathing. You should also avoid taking hydroxyzine in conjunction with alcohol or with other drugs that may cause the feeling of drowsiness. Buspirone It is normal to feel anxious at times. However, if your anxiety is persistent and negatively affecting your health and life you need to seek out an expert in medical care. Psychiatrists have been specially trained to help people suffering from anxiety disorders. They have a number of tools available to them including medications, cognitive behavior therapy, and other specialized treatments. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors(SSRIs), or SSRIs are typically the first treatment that a psychiatrist will recommend to a patient who suffers from anxiety. These drugs augment your body's natural serotonin levels to regulate mood and they have a low chance of addiction and addiction. They are effective in reducing symptoms over the long term and as a complement to other anxiety-relieving therapies. Benzodiazepines, such as Klonopin, Xanax, and Valium are powerful drugs that can help ease anxiety immediately. They work by affecting gamma-aminobutyric acid, or GABA which is a neurochemical in your brain slowing it down and assisting you feel more calm. They don't have the same side effects as SSRIs but can still be addictive and habit-forming. Buspirone is an antidepressant. It has also been shown as an effective anxiolytic. It is typically utilized in second-line treatment. It's available in the form of an oral tablet and has a lower risk of adverse effects than other medications. It can take several weeks to experience the full effects, so it is important to stick to your medication schedule. It's up to your doctor to decide which medication is the best one for you. You should discuss with your doctor the options available. They can provide you with the effects of each medication and any potential side effects. If they have any other suggestions to treat your anxiety disorder, they will also be able provide the recommendations. You can also take our brief online test and be matched with a psychiatrist who is licensed to treat anxiety disorders .